Category Archives: Nutrition

It’s Not OK. A Rant About the Pet Food Industry.

It’s not OK.

I’m angry.
Hopping mad, really.

http://www.fda.gov/AnimalVeterinary/NewsEvents/CVMUpdates/ucm280586.htm

Note that these “warnings” began to be issued in 2007. AND they’re still continuing.

Do you remember 2007?

Thousands of cats and dogs died due to tainted pet food and treats. Apparently, the massive pet food recalls and deaths that year weren’t enough to quell the continued corporate greed of many manufacturers.

I remember attending my first major “pet food industry” conference as events were unfolding in 2007. A common refrain that I could not get out of my head was “we didn’t know what to test for”. All I could think was, as long as these manufacturers continue to source ingredients from around the globe as well as from industrial/factory farms, there will always be a threat to our pets’ food safety. It seemed that it was just a matter of time until this could, and would, happen again. And they’d be repeating that same chorus. I wasn’t willing to let them roll the dice.

It’s not OK.

It served to bolster the decision I’d already made that there would be no compromising our foods or treats. I already no longer felt comfortable or confident feeding or recommending the pet foods on the market. The status quo just wasn’t working. And still isn’t. Many of these same companies continue to claim that they “love” animals and that they feed their foods to their own pets. Shameful. What they’re really doing is sourcing the cheapest ingredients to gain the largest profit. And some even have the nerve to put “Made in the USA” on their packaging. Doesn’t matter where it’s made if even ONE ingredient comes from outside of the U.S. Or from factory farms. Period.

That’s why we were compelled to launch Pawgevity. So that someone would offer foods and treats with ingredients you can trust. For Pawgevity, it’s critical that every ingredient comes from small local farms we know and is 100% traceable. Farms that take great pride in bringing you safe and wholesome, organically raised and grown animals and produce. It’s not easy and it’s not the “cheapest” way.

But anything less is simply not acceptable for our, and your, companions. We are all responsible for their health and well being.

Our animals don’t have a choice. They’re completely dependent on us.

We know you, as Pawgevity revolutionaries, already get it.

It’s frustrating how many more don’t.

Share
Also posted in Local Farming, Pawgevity Info | Tagged , , , , , | Comments closed

The “Complete and Balanced” Pet Food Myth

Q:
“Why does your label read ‘This product is intended for intermittent or supplemental feeding only.’?”

A:
Commercial (registered and legal) pet foods have very specific label requirements, as determined by AAFCO (the Association of American Feed Control Officials). One of the requirements is a designation as “Complete and Balanced” or “Intended for Intermittent or Supplemental Feeding Only”. A “Complete feed” is defined as “A nutritionally adequate feed for animals other than man, by specific formula is compounded to be fed as the sole ration and is capable of maintaining life and/or promoting production without any additional substance being consumed except water”. Note the words “adequate” and “sole ration”.

Although, indeed, there are foods that are fed as sole rations and the non-human animal can “maintain” life on them we prefer to see animals actually thriving in a state of health and not dis-ease. It is simple, common sense that no ONE food in ONE package can provide everything a non-human (or human) animal needs for life. It would be the equivalent of a box of cereal, fortified with the recommended daily allowance of synthetic vitamins and minerals, being our sole ration – meal after meal, day after day. Yes, most of us could survive. But not in optimal health and condition.

The majority of pet food companies succumb to the labeling requirements and then tout their foods as the be all, end all, for your companion animal’s health and longevity. They would love for you to believe that their products are the only ones you should ever feed (we would rather suggest other whole foods that complement our formulas – please see our website FAQ’s for recommendations). Synthetic vitamins and minerals are added in, oftentimes in detrimental amounts – as evidenced by recent recalls for over supplementation of vitamin D. You’ll find odd, “novel” ingredients that are contraindicated for cats and dogs but help the manufacturers to reach those numbers – nature and species appropriateness be damned. Completely different animal proteins will be mixed within a formula, which is a huge issue for animals with allergies – if they have an allergy/intolerance to one meat protein, they can then develop an allergy to every other protein (and ingredient, for that matter) in that formula. Too high ratios of organs to muscle/tissue meat occur, also leading to dangerous over supplementation of nutrients.

There are many examples of when this method of “doctoring” food has gone awry, but perhaps one of the most tragic was in the not so distant past when recommendations for taurine were incorrect. This led to blindness, heart disease, nervous system disorders and death of many cats due to insufficient taurine intake.

We prefer to provide a whole foods based formula. We carefully balanced our formulations to include all the known necessary nutrients for cats and dogs, in proper proportion. Further, we achieve this through the use of whole foods, as nature taught us. The organs are derived from the same animal that provides the meat and bones. Instead of substituting inferior bone meal or synthetic calcium, we grind the bones and achieve the correct balance of calcium to phosphorus. We follow nature’s course by not mixing animals within a formulation. Adhering to the dictates of what the natural world has provided has proven, time and again, to be the best and safest course.

At Pawgevity, we strongly believe the true natural path to nutrition is the straightest path to achieving health, vitality and longevity. Plain and simple. The proof is in the food and your animals, not the label.

Share
Posted in Nutrition | Comments closed

Smell No More – Dogs, Flatulence and Raw Food

Today’s rather delicate subject arises from a recently asked question via a tweet from Ovie the Bulldog. (Please note: all questions are kept anonymous unless submitted publicly, we know that Ovie won’t mind us sharing.)

Q: Ovie asks, “wants to know if increased butt-burps is normal when starting on the new food. It tastes great to me!”

Ovie the Bulldog

Ovie turning the other cheek


A: First, can we say that we’re very impressed with Ovie’s computer prowess and we’re very happy to know it tastes great! But we’re guessing that his humans aren’t all too pleased with the prowess he must be showing with, ahem, his tail end.

These sorts of questions generally lead to questions on our part to determine the whole poop (sorry, couldn’t resist). In Ovie’s case, we know that although he’s been enjoying Pawgevity Chewz for a while, he’s new to raw feeding and our raw formulas.

If a dog’s diet prior to going raw has been primarily dry kibble, there is a real digestive adjustment that will take place. Raw food has a much faster transit time in dogs and cats than dry, processed food – meaning it makes it’s way through their digestive system a lot quicker. If the raw is being served in the same meal as kibble during transition, this can create some disturbance and turbulence (OK, flatulence) as, essentially, the GI tract is confused. Because of this, we generally recommend not only transitioning slowly (introducing the raw in very small amounts – the size of a pea to start) but at separate times – ideally 12 hours apart.

Continue adding more raw to the diet while removing more kibble as your dog’s body adjusts and the flatulence (or loose stools, in some cases) ceases.

This is considered part of the detoxification process that’s very common in the early weeks of transitioning from dry to raw (please see our earlier post https://pawgevity.com/2011/02/detox-its-a-good-thing/).

Thanks for the great question, Ovie, and hope things are smelling like roses, soon!

Share
Posted in Nutrition | Tagged , , , , , , , | Comments closed

Is it OK to Feed My Dog Until He’s Full?

We love to hear from our Pawgevity feeders, both new and old. You keep us on our toes with your questions, comments, feedback – and, especially, success stories. Over the next few days we’ll feature answers to some pawticularly pertinent recent questions.

Q: “We were reading on a raw feeding site about dogs being really hungry and begging constantly when they first start eating raw. They recommended feeding as much as the dog would eat at one time and then gradually cutting back to the normal amount. Is this a good way to do it?”

Izzy Licking Chops


A: Wow, I’ve heard it all now! The internet is a beautiful thing – a great way to share information and communicate. That’s also it’s downfall – it provides easy access to an instant platform to, basically, put anything in print, be it factual or not. Sadly, there is a great deal of misinformation out there regarding raw feeding. Read with caution. Act with even more caution.

That said, this is not sound advice. Transitioning can be a delicate enterprise, particularly if a dog (or cat) has never eaten raw before. Overfeeding can have serious consequences, including vomiting, gastritis, diarrhea, and pancreatitis. These are conditions that can lead to horrible discomfort, expensive veterinary visits, and on occasion, even death.

Dogs and cats (and human animals) should go hungry between meals – their digestive systems need time to do their work. If your dog is begging after eating a raw meal (and it’s not due to a medical condition), it’s very likely that it’s because he’s used to eating dry food with filler – the stomach felt satiated because it was “full”. It’s also highly likely because he’s eating real unprocessed food for the first time and he loves it! We all like second helpings of our favorite foods but that doesn’t mean it’s beneficial to do. Stick to the program – a little discipline on your part will help your dog achieve full health.

Share
Posted in Nutrition | Tagged , , , , , , , , , | Comments closed

A Happy New Beginning for a Diabetic Cat

Cats and dogs don’t have to suffer from diabetes.

“My diabetic cat has been on your product and has done a 180. He’s gained weight, is happy again, and his blood sugar levels are within normal range now! Awesome.”
Heather, Warrenton, Virginia

Share
Also posted in Customer Stories | Tagged , , , | Comments closed

Cancer Fighting Powerhouse

This post is written by Mike Peterson, Farm Manager at Mount Vernon Farm.

Mike Peterson of Mount Vernon Farm


Lamb seems to be one of the most misunderstood and under-appreciated meats that I have worked with in my career in kitchens as well as raising them at Mount Vernon. We often get customers into the farm store who say they strongly dislike conventional lamb – the taste, smell, and texture. The common response I give is “Have you tried our lamb?” or “What was the lamb fed and how was it raised? Faces go blank and the “I don’t know, does it matter?” question is the answer. Grain fed lamb has an oily and mealy texture and the taste can often times be off-putting. When grain is introduced as a feed to a lamb or sheep, much like it will to a cow, it disrupts the delicate balance of the rumen. The rumen is the 4 compartment stomach of the lamb designed to eat and digest grass. Not only will over-indulgence on this sweet ‘candy’ make the animal sick, but it also imparts negative health factors into the meat that we and our four legged friends consume. When the rumen becomes upset, antibiotics are introduced into animal feed to keep the animals alive long enough to go to market.

Corn, soybean meal, and cottonseed meal (all common ingredients in conventional livestock feed) are very high in omega 6 fatty acids. Omega 6 and Omega 3 fatty acids are considered essential fats for the body and we all need them from external sources because our bodies cannot manufacture them. High levels of omega 6 fatty acids are known contributors of coronary disease, high blood pressure, diabetes, etc. Coincidentally nature has provided us with a resource to combat these lethal doses of omega 6 fatty acids. The Omega 3 fatty acid comes through our systems and balances issues that the omega 6 has blocked in our systems; they are known to prevent and treat coronary disease, hypertension, hyperactivity, attention deficit disorder, diabetes, cancer, arthritis, and other autoimmune disorders, too. Imagine all of this and you don’t need to take a single pill!

Photo of Mount Vernon Farm courtesy of MjM Photography http://www.mjmphotography.biz/

Grain fed animals are known to have omega 6:omega3 ratios in the neighborhood of 20:1. Grass fed and grass finished animals on the other hand are as low as 2:1. Omega 3 levels of grass fed/finished beef and lamb are comparable to that of wild salmon, which has been tagged as a super food because of the amazing health benefits. The animal produces these high levels of Omega 3’s because they are consuming a traditional diet of green leaves and algae. Not only Omega 3’s but increased levels of CLA (conjugated linoleic acid) are another bonus that nature gives all of us. Grass fed lamb has as much as 2-5 times the amount of CLA as grain fed. Increased levels of CLA in our diet have been proven time and time again to reduce the risk of cancer not only in humans, but animals as well. Beta Carotene, Vitamin D, Vitamin E, the list goes on as to the added nutrients of grass fed lamb.

I think back to conventional dried kibble for pets and looking at the ingredients list attempting to cram every possible grain filler into their diet that’s possible. Starting with the ‘meat by-product’. This animal, whether it be lamb or beef, was raised in a large feedlot, and fed a diet high on grain and chemicals. Then more grain goes directly into the food in the form of fillers. Corn gluten and corn by products will most likely round out the ingredient list. Makes you think as to why there are so many pets that develop tumors, cancer, hyperactivity, arthritis, immune system disorders, etc.

The benefits of consuming meat from a local producer who cares for the animals they raise and provides them with a diet that they were designed to eat are astronomical for humans. Why would that be any different for our pets? Consuming meat from grass fed lamb has health benefits far outweighing meat from grain fed lamb. The facts are there.

Mike Peterson is a chef turned farmer currently managing Mount Vernon Farm in Sperryville, VA, where he raises 100% Grass Fed, Grass Finished Beef & Lamb, as well as pastured pork from heritage breed Tamworth pigs. Mike spent 7 years working in 5 star kitchens across the country and came to Mount Vernon to become closer to the food that nourishes the community. Mike can be reached at the farm at 540.987.9559 or mtvfarm(@)gmail.com

Share
Also posted in Local Farming | Tagged , , , , , , , , | Comments closed

Pawgevity™ Transitioning Tips for Finicky Felines and Choosy Canines

  • Remove all dry food (cold turkey – cats become addicted to kibble shapes and sprayed on palatants and need to be weaned off).  No free feeding (leaving food out).
  • Mix a pea size amount of Pawgevity™ with their most delectable favorite wet food – tuna in water or sardines in olive oil work really well with most cats.  This is only short term, until transitioned.  You can also crumble our Chewz on top if they’re used to “crunchies”.
  • Leave down for no more than five minutes.  What doesn’t get eaten goes in the fridge.  You can warm up with hot water mixed in for the next offering.
  • Feed only two times per day, unless you have a diabetic.
  • Once they’ve accepted, start adding a teeny bit more Pawgevity™ and take away the equivalent amount of the wet food at each meal.  Make sure that the food is served at room temperature by leaving out for a few minutes before serving or mixing in a small amount of hot water.  You can even start by sautéeing lightly on top of the stove (no oil needed) – let cool before serving.  Cats “eat with their noses” and need to be able to smell their food.
  • If there are any signs of diarrhea or gastrointestinal issues, go back to the pea size amount added.
  • Multi-cat households:  sometimes a hesitant cat will try something new if she sees another cat eating it.  Long term it’s best to separate cats during feeding so everyone can eat at their own pace.  Once fully transitioned, that will be lightning speed!
  • IMPORTANT:  don’t let a cat go more than two days without eating.  However, a hungry cat is a more receptive cat.
  • This video will help guide you

  • Patience and perseverance on your part will lead to success – we promise!
  • Share your tips with us!
Share
Also posted in Pawgevity Info | Tagged , , , , , | Comments closed

Five Fun and Easy Fitness Tips for Your Cats and Dogs

It’s not just us humans that may have overdone it over the holidays.  Time to get our four-footed (and tripod) friends back in shape and on those paws!  Here are five easy ways:

  1. Don’t free feed. This is a surefire path to obesity.  Optimal feeding in most cases is twice per day.
  2. Release their inner hunter. Although our cats and dogs have been domesticated for generations that innate desire to hunt still reigns supreme.  Let them work for their dinner.  Don’t always feed in the same spot.  Put one dish on one floor of the house and the rest of their meal in another dish, hidden upstairs.  Not only will they have to climb the stairs, they’ll then have to sniff out their “prey”.
  3. Let them work up an appetite through exercise. Designate 15 minutes a day for pure, physical play.  Dogs always benefit from a brisk walk – mix it up a little with a sprint here and there to up the ante.  Most cats love those little laser pointer toys (please note:  these should only be used under the supervision of an adult – no pointing at eyes or any parts of the body) and will give chase to their light incessantly.  If lasers don’t appeal, a ping pong ball bouncing around in the bathtub is a source of great fascination and exercise.
  4. Treats are just that – treats. These are not to be given automatically.  Nor because we feel guilty for leaving the house, etc., etc.  Calories from treats add up very quickly.  Instead of giving a whole treat at one time, break them up into very small pieces.  Have your cat or dog “work” for it – following you around the room, sitting on command, climbing up and down stairs, going through a homemade agility course.  Your dog will be just as pleased with a hearty “good dog” and a teensy taste as a big one!
  5. Have fun together! Play hide and seek.  We have a cat that absolutely loves this and will stalk us around the house.  Let your dog try that mini slide at the playground – we’ve seen a Boston terrier X that made a continuous circuit up and down one, all on his own!

Share your ideas for getting your canines and felines back in top form!  What’s worked for you?

Share
Posted in Nutrition | Tagged , , , , , , | Comments closed

“What Dry Food Do You Recommend?”

We’re asked this question – often.  And, to be honest, sometimes it requires a step back, take a deep breath and smile approach.  Internal voice- “Really?  You’re asking us to recommend poison for your beloved cat/dog?”.  Those who know us well know this is a real struggle.

And then I realize.  This is what Oprah (sorry) calls a “teachable moment”.  This person cares – a lot – about their animal.  This is not the person who just slipped by our table, grabbed free samples, and kept on going.  This is someone who stopped, engaged, and is looking for an answer.  They’re actually interested in what’s best to feed their cat or dog.  They’re not content with the answer from their veterinarian, their neighbor or whomever.

Next comes “we feed ….”.  Cringe inducing.  Repeat exercise above.  And then, approach the conversation gently.

Dry food – no matter what ingredients go into it, who makes it, what their advertising claims, how pretty their packaging and cute their commercials – is one of the most over processed foods on the planet.  Fact.  To get to the kibble stage dry food goes through an extrusion process and is heated at very high temperatures – damaging and killing any beneficial nutrients that MAY have existed in the first place.  Minerals and vitamins have to be added back in, usually synthetic versions.  Preservatives are added for shelf stability.  If a manufacturer is actually adding back in an ingredient like taurine (which should be derived naturally from meats and organs), you know there’s a problem.

Dry food causes a dehydrated state. Cats, especially, suffer from this.  As descendants of desert animals, it is in their hard wiring to obtain the majority of the water they need from their food.  On a proper raw diet, you will seldom see a cat drinking from a water bowl.  Dehydrated states in cats and dogs contribute and lead to a myriad of health problems, including urinary tract infections, bladder infections, kidney disease, blockages, inflammatory bowels and constipation.  Many in the field believe that dry food is the primary reason for GDV in dogs (commonly knows as bloat).  I, personally, have never heard of a case of GDV in a raw fed dog.

Many dry foods contain large amounts of grains.  Grains are detrimental to the health of cats and dogs.  They’re used because they’re cheap and plentiful.  They’re called “fillers” in the pet food industry but paraded as “fiber”.  Their bioavailability in the digestive tract of cats and dogs is very low and, essentially, they’re “pooped” out.  Grains are known allergens and not recommended by the majority of veterinarians knowledgeable in nutrition.  They’re high in sugars, which, if fed as a steady diet, will often contribute to diabetes.  And sugar feeds cancer cells.

Free feeding of dry food leads to obesity.  One of the single most important health issues in our cats and dogs today.  And one that doesn’t need to exist.  The myriad of diseases caused by obesity is well known but did you know that an obese animal’s life span is two years less then it should be?  Their lives are too short as it is.  Coupled with the fact that bacteria is growing on that food the longer that it’s left out in the bowl, it’s a lose/lose.

My veterinarian says I have to feed dry food to keep their teeth clean.  Really?  Does chewing on pretzels clean our teeth?  And those sugary grains?  Much better to have them down an appropriate raw meaty bone (like chicken necks) where they’re really getting the chewing/cleaning action.

Animals, especially cats, become addicted to specific dry foods. Pet food manufacturers know this and have spent big bucks proving it.  Cats become addicted to specific sizes and shapes of kibble.  Coupled with the palatants that are sprayed on and mixed in to get them to eat unpalatable food, it can be difficult to switch a stubborn animal to ANY new food.  As difficult as it would be to switch a child who’s been raised on candy and french fries.  But it’s never too late.

Would any one of us want to eat the same cereal, every day, every meal? True, whole nutrition is obtained from varied, whole food sources.  It’s common sense.

So, what dry food do we recommend?  NONE.

I know this isn’t the answer that they want.  But it’s the answer that they need to hear, for the sake of their animals who can’t speak for themselves.

Thanks for listening.

Share
Posted in Nutrition | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , | Comments closed